The Minister for General Duties, Ms. Justine Lumumba, has urged the Ugandan government to prioritize health security as a proactive measure against the risks of unpreparedness. Representing Prime Minister Robinah Nabbanja, Ms. Lumumba delivered this appeal on Thursday during the launch of the Second Uganda National Action Plan for Health Security (NAPHS II) at Speke Resort Hotel in Munyonyo.

Ms. Lumumba called for the integration of health security principles into the nation’s policies, plans, and budgets. “Health security is not a task for one sector alone; it demands collective action across all levels of governance,” she remarked.

She also emphasized the public’s role, encouraging citizens to adopt practices of preparedness, vigilance, and resilience. “The health of our nation relies on everyone contributing, whether by practicing preventive measures, staying informed, or supporting community health efforts. Together, we can build a stronger, more resilient Uganda, ready to face health challenges,” she added.

Meanwhile, the US Ambassador to Uganda, Mr. William Popp, highlighted the need to combat wildlife trafficking in national parks, reserves, and zoos, noting its potential risks to public health. He explained that certain animals could transmit diseases to humans, posing a threat to health security.

“We’ve partnered with the Uganda Wildlife Authority to enhance anti-trafficking efforts, which not only protect biodiversity but also improve global health security. Wild animals can carry pathogens responsible for diseases like Marburg, Ebola, SARS, and influenza,” Mr. Popp stated.

He also encouraged the government to include young people, refugees, organizations, and institutions in fostering healthcare innovations to enhance well-being and expand access to technology for all.

Dr. Daniel Kyabayinze, Director of Public Health, stressed the importance of strategic planning in health security, pointing out that the first phase of the plan (NAPHS I) was hindered by inadequate funding.

“The launch of NAPHS II offers an opportunity to allocate resources in advance, ensuring readiness from day one in case of an outbreak. Reactive planning is no longer an option,” Dr. Kyabayinze explained.

The initial National Action Plan for Health Security (2018–2023) faced obstacles such as insufficient funding, limited public awareness, and the impacts of climate change. Despite these challenges, it played a critical role in mitigating health emergencies like Ebola, COVID-19, Mpox, and Marburg outbreaks.

The new plan (2024–2029) focuses on equipping individuals and communities with the tools and knowledge needed for disease prevention, early detection, and resilience.

“We are empowering Ugandans to take charge of their health. An informed and engaged population is our strongest defense against public health crises,” Ms. Lumumba concluded.